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Author Bonesmo, S.; Beauchemin, K.A.; Harstad, O.M.; Skjelvåg, A.O. url  openurl
  Title GHG emissions mitigation potential of Norwegian dairy and beef farms Type Conference Article
  Year 2013 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords LiveM  
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  Corporate Author Thesis  
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  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference Sustainable Intensification: The pathway to low carbon farming, 2013-09-25 to 2013-09-27  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number MA @ admin @ Serial 2337  
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Author Olesen, J.E. url  doi
isbn  openurl
  Title Socio-economic impacts – agricultural systems Type Book Chapter
  Year 2016 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 397-407  
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  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor Quante, M.; Colijn, F.  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title North Sea Region climate change assessment Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Regional Climate Studies Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 1862-0248 (series) ISBN 978-3-319-39745-0 (eBook), 978-3-319-39745-0 (hardcover) Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Serial 4828  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Köchy, M.; Hiederer, R.; Freibauer, A. url  doi
openurl 
  Title Global distribution of soil organic carbon – Part 1: Masses and frequency distributions of SOC stocks for the tropics, permafrost regions, wetlands, and the world Type Journal Article
  Year 2015 Publication Soil Abbreviated Journal Soil  
  Volume 1 Issue Pages 351-365  
  Keywords  
  Abstract •Soils contain 1062 Pg organic C (SOC) in 0-1 m depth based on the adjusted Harmonized World Soil Database. Different estimates of bulk density of Histosols cause an uncertainty in the range of -56/+180 Pg. We also report the frequency distribution of SOC stocks by continent, wetland type, and permafrost type. Using additional estimates for frozen and deeper soils, global soils are estimated to contain 1325 Pg SOC in 0-1m and ca. 3000 Pg, including deeper layers. The global soil organic carbon (SOC) mass is relevant for the carbon cycle budget and thus atmospheric carbon concentrations. We review current estimates of SOC stocks and mass (stock × area) in wetlands, permafrost and tropical regions and the world in the upper 1 m of soil. The Harmonized World Soil Database (HWSD) v.1.2 provides one of the most recent and coherent global data sets of SOC, giving a total mass of 2476 Pg when using the original values for bulk density. Adjusting the HWSD’s bulk density (BD) of soil high in organic carbon results in a mass of 1230 Pg, and additionally setting the BD of Histosols to 0.1 g cm−3 (typical of peat soils), results in a mass of 1062 Pg. The uncertainty in BD of Histosols alone introduces a range of −56 to +180 Pg C into the estimate of global SOC mass in the top 1 m, larger than estimates of global soil respiration. We report the spatial distribution of SOC stocks per 0.5 arcminutes; the areal masses of SOC; and the quantiles of SOC stocks by continents, wetland types, and permafrost types. Depending on the definition of “wetland”, wetland soils contain between 82 and 158 Pg SOC. With more detailed estimates for permafrost from the Northern Circumpolar Soil Carbon Database (496 Pg SOC) and tropical peatland carbon incorporated, global soils contain 1325 Pg SOC in the upper 1 m, including 421 Pg in tropical soils, whereof 40 Pg occurs in tropical wetlands. Global SOC amounts to just under 3000 Pg when estimates for deeper soil layers are included. Variability in estimates is due to variation in definitions of soil units, differences in soil property databases, scarcity of information about soil carbon at depths > 1 m in peatlands, and variation in definitions of “peatland”.  
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  Language English Summary Language Original Title  
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  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 2199-398x ISBN Medium Article  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes LiveM, Hub, ft_macsur Approved no  
  Call Number MA @ admin @ Serial 4686  
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Author Zhen, L.; Deng, X.; Wei, Y.; Jiang, Q.; Lin, Y.; Helming, K.; Wang, C.; König, H.J.; Hu, J. url  doi
openurl 
  Title Future land use and food security scenarios for the Guyuan district of remote western China Type Journal Article
  Year 2014 Publication iForest Abbreviated Journal iForest  
  Volume 7 Issue 6 Pages 372-384  
  Keywords land-use patterns; scenario analysis; dynamics of land systems modeling; food security; guyuan district; north-central china; cultivated land; dynamics; conversion; policy  
  Abstract Government policy is a major human factor that causes changes in land use. Decisions on land management and land-use planning, as well as the analysis and quantification of policy consequences, may greatly benefit from the simulation of the dynamics of land-use systems. In the present study, we predicted land-use changes and their potential impacts on food security in the environmentally fragile Guyuan District, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region (north-central China), under the influence of a program to convert sloping agricultural land to conservation uses. Baseline and conservation policy scenarios (2005 to 2020) were developed based on input from local stakeholders and expert knowledge. For the baseline and conservation policies, we formulated high-, moderate-, and low-growth scenarios, analyzed the driving mechanisms responsible for the land-use dynamics, and then applied a previously developed “dynamics of land systems” model to simulate changes in land uses based on the driving mechanisms. We found that spatially explicit policies can promote the conversion of land to more sustainable uses; however, decreasing the amount of agricultural and urban land and increasing grassland and forest cover will increase the risk of grain shortages, and the effect will be more severe under the conservation and high- growth scenarios than under the baseline and low-growth scenarios. The Guyuan case study suggests that, during the next decade, important trade-offs between environmental conservation and food security will inevitably occur. Future land-use decisions should carefully consider the balance between land resource conservation, agricultural production, and urban expansion.  
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  Language English Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 1971-7458 ISBN Medium Article  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes CropM Approved no  
  Call Number MA @ admin @ Serial 4547  
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Author Zavalloni, M.; Raggi, M.; Viaggi, D. url  openurl
  Title Economic analysis of Water Harvesting Reservoirs with Internal Water Reallocation: a Case Study in Emilia Romagna, Italy Type Conference Article
  Year 2013 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords TradeM  
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  Area Expedition Conference Italian Society of Economists, SIE 54th annual conference. Bologna, Italy, 2013-10-24 to 2013-10-26  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number MA @ admin @ Serial 2917  
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