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Author |
Kirchner, M.; Schmid, E.; Mitter, H.; Schönhart, M. |
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Title |
Modeling the Impacts of Climate Change and Market Integration on Agricultural Production and Land Use Management in Austria |
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2015 |
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IIASA Interim Report Young Scientists Summer Program |
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TradeM C6 - |
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MA @ admin @ |
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2065 |
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Author |
Schönhart, M.; Mitter, H.; Schmid, E.; Heinrich, G.; Gobiet, A. |
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Title |
Integrated analysis of climate change impacts and adaptation measures in Austrian agriculture |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
German Journal of Agricultural Economics |
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German Journal of Agricultural Economics |
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63 |
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3 |
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156-176 |
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Keywords |
land use; modelling; climate change impact; adaptation; integrated analysis; epic; pasma; crop production; land-use; management-practices; model projections; central-europe; soil-erosion; water; variability; strategies; region |
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Abstract |
An integrated modelling framework (IMF) has been developed and applied to analyse climate change impacts and the effectiveness of adaptation measures in Austrian agriculture. The IMF couples the crop rotation model CropRota, the bio-physical process model EPIC and the bottom-up economic land use model PASMA at regional level (NUTS-3) considering agri-environmental indicators. Four contrasting regional climate model (RCM) simulations represent climate change until 2050. The RCM simulations are applied to a baseline and three adaptation and policy scenarios. Climate change increases crop productivity on national average in the IMF. Changes in average gross margins at national level range from 0% to + 5% between the baseline and the three adaptation and policy scenarios. The impacts at NUTS-3 level range from -5% to + 7% between the baseline and the three adaptation and policy scenarios. Adaptation measures such as planting of winter cover crops, reduced tillage and irrigation are effective in reducing yield losses, increasing revenues, or in improving environmental states under climate change. Future research should account for extreme weather events in order to analyse whether average productivity gains at the aggregated level suffice to cover costs from expected higher climate variability. |
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English |
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0002-1121 |
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TradeM, ft_macsur |
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MA @ admin @ |
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4652 |
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Author |
Schönhart, M. |
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Title |
Heat stress impacts on cows in a case study landscape measured by an integrated modelling framework |
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2016 |
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Advances in Animal Biosciences |
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Advances in Animal Biosciences |
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7 |
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03 |
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235-237 |
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2040-4700 |
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LiveM, TradeM, ft_macsur |
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MA @ admin @ |
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4872 |
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Olesen, J.E.; Niemeyer, S.; Ceglar, A.; Roggero, P.-P.; Lehtonen, H.; Schönhart, M.; Kipling, R. |
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Section 5.3. Agriculture |
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2017 |
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223-243 |
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European Environmental Agency |
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Copenhagen, Denmark |
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Climate change, impacts and vulnerability in Europe 2016. An indicator-based report |
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EEA Report (1/2017) |
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CropM, LiveM, TradeM |
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MA @ admin @ |
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4964 |
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Mitter, H.; Schönhart, M.; Meyer, I.; Mechtler, K.; Schmid, E.; Sinabell, F.; Bachner, G. |
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Agriculture |
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2015 |
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121-144 |
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Vienna |
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Steininger, K.; König, M.; Bednar-Friedl, B.; Kranzl, L.; Loibl, W.; Prettenthaler, F. |
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Economic Evaluation of Climate Change Impacts. Development of a Cross-Sectoral Framework and Results for Austria |
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TradeM, ftnotmacsur |
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MA @ admin @ |
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5014 |
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