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Brilli, L.; Ferrise, R.; Dibari, C.; Bindi, M.; Bellocchi, G. |
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Title |
Needs on model improvement |
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2017 |
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FACCE MACSUR Reports |
Abbreviated Journal |
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10 |
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XC1.1-D |
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The need to answer new scientific questions can be satisfied by an increased knowledge of physiological mechanisms which, in turn, can be used for improving the accuracy of simulations of process-based models. In this context, this report highlights areas that need to be further improved to facilitate the operational use of simulation models. It describes missing approaches within simulation models which, if implemented, would likely improve the representation of the dynamics of processes underlying different compartments of crop and grassland systems (e.g. plant growth and development, yield production, GHG emissions), as well as of the livestock production systems. The following rationale has been used in the organization of this report. We first briefly introduced the need to improve the reliability of existing models. Then, we indicated climate change and its influence on the global carbon balance as the main issue to be addressed by existing crop and grassland (section 2), and livestock (section 3) models. In section 2, among the major aspects that if implemented may reduce the uncertainty inherent to model outputs, we suggested: i) quantifying the effects of climate extremes on biological systems; ii) modelling of multi-species sward; iii) coupling of pest and disease sub-models; iv) improvement of the carry-over effect. In section 3, as the most important aspects to consider in livestock models we indicated: i) impacts and dynamics of pathogens and disease; ii) heat stress effects on livestock; iii) effects on grassland productivity and nutritional values; iv) improvement of GHG emissions dynamics. In Section 4, remarks are made concerning the need to implement the suggested aspects into the existing models. |
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MA @ admin @ |
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4938 |
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Author |
Schmid, E. |
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Title |
Integrated land use modelling — a course for doctoral students |
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2017 |
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FACCE MACSUR Reports |
Abbreviated Journal |
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10 |
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T4.1-4.2-XC4.3-4.4-D |
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TradeM |
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The course on “Integrated land use modelling” took place at BOKU Vienna between 24. – 28. April 2017. It was a five-days course capturing many aspects in quantitative integrated land use modelling using GAMS (see course outline). 10 students have participated the course coming from several countries. Students finishing the course have received 3 ECTS points. The course was offered by BOKU and the Doctoral Certificate Program in Agricultural Economics (https://www.agraroekonomik.de/index.html ). |
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5036 |
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Biewald, A.; Sinabell, F.; Lotze-Campen, H.; Zimmermann, A.; Lehtonen, H. |
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Title |
Global Representative Agricultural Pathways for Europe |
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2017 |
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FACCE MACSUR Reports |
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10 |
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T1.2-XC16.2 |
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Agricultural elements have been covered in the scenario process on shared socio-economic pathways (SSPs) incompletely and pathways have not been specified for the future development of the European Union. We will therefore devise a general framework on European Representative Agricultural Pathways (EU-RAPs), where we cover different aspects of agricultural development, as for example European and domestic agricultural and environmental policies, or different livestock and crop management systems, and describe future developments of the confederation of the countries of the European Union. For the agricultural elements we distinguish between elements that can be derived from the definitions in the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways, as for example irrigation efficiencies which are linked to technological development, and elements that have to be newly devised such as the development of the Common Agricultural Policy. For the future of the European Union we develop five different worlds which correspond to the SSPs. Finally both frameworks are combined. |
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MA @ admin @ |
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5034 |
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Eory, V.; Hutchings, N. |
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Farm management and sustainability indicators: What and how to include in farm scale models |
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2016 |
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FACCE MACSUR Reports |
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8 |
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Sp8-7 |
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LiveM2016: International livestock modelling conference – Modelling grassland-livestock systems under climate change |
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MA @ admin @ |
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4851 |
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Calanca, P. |
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Modelling the impacts of seasonal drought on herbage growth under climate change |
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2016 |
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FACCE MACSUR Reports |
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8 |
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SP8-3 |
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LiveM2016: International livestock modelling conference – Modelling grassland-livestock systems under climate change |
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MA @ admin @ |
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4837 |
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