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Author Ghaley, B.B.; Porter, J.R.; Sandhu, H.S.
Title (up) Soil-based ecosystem services: a synthesis of nutrient cycling and carbon sequestration assessment methods Type Journal Article
Year 2014 Publication International Journal of Biodiversity Science, Ecosystem Services & Management Abbreviated Journal International Journal of Biodiversity Science, Ecosystem Services & Management
Volume 10 Issue 3 Pages 177-186
Keywords ecosystem functions; litter decomposition; mineralisation; assessment methodologies; stoichiometry
Abstract Among the soil-based ecosystem services (ES), nutrient cycling and carbon sequestration have direct influence on the biogeochemical cycles and greenhouse gas emissions affecting provision of other ES that support human existence. We reviewed methods to assess the two key ES by identifying their strengths and weaknesses and have made suggestions for using appropriate methods for better understanding of the ecosystem functions for the provision of ES. Relevant papers for the review were chosen on the basis of (i) diversity of studies on the two key ES in different ecosystems, (ii) methodologies applied and (iii) detailed descriptions of the trial locations in terms of vegetation, soil type, location and climatic information. We concluded that (i) elemental stoichiometrical ratios could be a potential approach to assess the health of ecosystems in terms of provision of the two ES discussed, (ii) stoichiometric imbalances need to be avoided between the supply and the demand of the nutrients to maintain the ES provision in terrestrial ecosystems and (iii) stoichiometric ratios can act as a management tool at a field, farm and at landscape level, to complement other compositional biodiversity and functional diversity approaches to ensure sustainable provision of ES.
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ISSN 2151-3732 2151-3740 ISBN Medium Article
Area Expedition Conference
Notes CropM, ftnotmacsur Approved no
Call Number MA @ admin @ Serial 4522
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Author Kipling, P.; Saetnan, R.; van den Pol-van Dasselaar, A.; Scollan, N.D.
Title (up) SOLID project workshop and annual meeting, MTT Finland Type Conference Article
Year 2014 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords LiveM
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Area Expedition Conference Overview of LiveM, 2014-05-21 to 2014-05-23
Notes Approved no
Call Number MA @ admin @ Serial 2536
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Author Kopacz, M.; Twardy, S.
Title (up) Spatial Modeling as a Tool Supporting the Management of Catchment Area of Retention Reservoir Type Conference Article
Year 2014 Publication Abbreviated Journal
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Keywords LiveM; CropM
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Area Expedition Conference VII Conference on Environmental Protection and Engineering - Sustainable Development held at AGH University of Science and Technology in Krakow, 2014-06-26 to 2014-06-27
Notes Approved no
Call Number MA @ admin @ Serial 2569
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Author Kopacz, M.; Twardy, S.
Title (up) Spatial modeling as a tool supporting the management of catchment area of retention reservoir Type Journal Article
Year 2014 Publication Polish Journal of Environmental Studies Abbreviated Journal Pol. J. Environ. Stud.
Volume 23 Issue 3a Pages 53-57
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Notes CropM, LiveM Approved no
Call Number MA @ admin @ Serial 4628
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Author Lehtonen, H.S.; Kässi, P.; Korhonen, P.; Niskanen, O.; Rötter, R.; Palosuo, T.; Liu, X.; Purola, T.
Title (up) Specific problems and solutions in climate change adaptation in North Savo region Type Report
Year 2014 Publication FACCE MACSUR Reports Abbreviated Journal
Volume 3 Issue Pages Sp3-10
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Abstract Crop production for feed dominates land use in North Savo in eastern Finland. The value of dairy and beef production is appr. 70 % of the total value of agricultural production of the region. In climate change adaptation research we are especially interested in dairy and meat sectors, which are directly dependent on the development of productivity of crop production. Climate change implies changes in cereals and forage crop yields and nutritive quality. There are most likely increasing problems and risks related to overwintering and growing periods. Grass silage is mainly self-produced on farms and most often there is no market for silage. Silage production and use are vulnerable to changes in local climate, because lost yield cannot be easily replaced from market. Risks and costs due to increasing inter-annual yield volatility can be reduced by good management practices, such as crop rotation, plant protection, soil improvements and better crop protection against plant diseases.However the profitability of such measures is dependent on market and policy conditions. Nevertheless new cultivars and species, as well as various options for production and risk management, are most likely needed in future climate. Some adaptations may have multiple benefits which however may realize only in medium or long run. It is important to safeguard the most important and obviously needed adaptations, and identify market and socio-economic conditions which inhibit farmers from necessary adaptations and lead to reduced productivity and increased production costs. No Label
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Notes Approved no
Call Number MA @ admin @ Serial 2227
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