Records |
Author |
Gabaldón, C.; Lorite, J.; Mínguez, I.; Dosio, A.; Sánchez-Sánchez, E.; Ruiz-Ramos, M. |
Title |
Evaluation of local adaptation strategies to climate change of maize crop in Andalusia for the 21st century |
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Conference Article |
Year |
2013 |
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European GeoSciences Union (EGU), General Assembly 2013, 2013-04-07 to 2013-04-12 |
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no |
Call Number |
MA @ admin @ |
Serial |
2448 |
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Author |
Lorite, I.J.; Gabaldon-Leal, C.; Ruiz-Ramos, M.; Belaj, A.; de la Rosa, R.; Leon, L.; Santos, C. |
Title |
Evaluation of olive response and adaptation strategies to climate change under semi-arid conditions |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Agricultural Water Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
Agric. Water Manage. |
Volume |
204 |
Issue |
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Pages |
247-261 |
Keywords |
Irrigation requirements; Yield; Irrigation water productivity; Olive; Climate change; Olea-Europaea L.; Different Irrigation Regimes; Water Deficits; Iberian; Peninsula; CO2 Concentration; Potential Growth; Atmospheric CO2; Southern Spain; Change Impacts; River-Basin |
Abstract |
AdaptaOlive is a simplified physically-based model that has been developed to assess the behavior of olive under future climate conditions in Andalusia, southern Spain. The integration of different approaches based on experimental data from previous studies, combined with weather data from 11 climate models, is aimed at overcoming the high degree of uncertainty in the simulation of the response of agricultural systems under predicted climate conditions. The AdaptaOlive model was applied in a representative olive orchard in the Baeza area, one of the main producer zone in Spain, with the cultivar ‘Picual’. Simulations for the end of the 21st century showed olive oil yield increases of 7.1 and 28.9% under rainfed and full irrigated conditions, respectively, while irrigation requirements decreased between 0.5 and 6.2% for full irrigation and regulated deficit irrigation, respectively. These effects were caused by the positive impact of the increase in atmospheric CO2 that counterbalanced the negative impacts of the reduction in rainfall. The high degree of uncertainty associated with climate projections translated into a high range of yield and irrigation requirement projections, confirming the need for an ensemble of climate models in climate change impact assessment. The AdaptaOlive model also was applied for evaluating adaptation strategies related to cultivars, irrigation strategies and locations. The best performance was registered for cultivars with early flowering dates and regulated deficit irrigation. Thus, in the Baeza area full irrigation requirements were reduced by 12% and the yield in rainfed conditions increased by 7% compared with late flowering cultivars. Similarly, regulated deficit irrigation requirements and yield were reduced by 46% and 18%, respectively, compared with full irrigation. The results confirm the promise offered by these strategies as adaptation measures for managing an olive crop under semi-arid conditions in a changing climate. |
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2018-06-28 |
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English |
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0378-3774 |
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CropM, ft_macsur |
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no |
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MA @ admin @ |
Serial |
5204 |
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Author |
García-López, J.; Lorite, I.J.; García-Ruiz, R.; Domínguez, J. |
Title |
Evaluation of three simulation approaches for assessing yield of rainfed sunflower in a Mediterranean environment for climate change impact modelling |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Climatic Change |
Abbreviated Journal |
Clim. Change |
Volume |
124 |
Issue |
1-2 |
Pages |
147-162 |
Keywords |
winter-wheat; water-stress; irrigation management; high-temperature; oil quality; oilcrop-sun; crop model; responses; variability; growth |
Abstract |
The determination of the impact of climate change on crop yield at a regional scale requires the development of new modelling methodologies able to generate accurate yield estimates with reduced available data. In this study, different simulation approaches for assessing yield have been evaluated. In addition to two well-known models (AquaCrop and Stewart function), a methodological proposal considering a simplified approach using an empirical model (SOM) has been included in the analysis. This empirical model was calibrated using rainfed sunflower experimental field data from three sites located in Andalusia, southern Spain, and validated using two additional locations, providing very satisfactory results compared with the other models with higher data requirements. Thus, only requiring weather data (accumulated rainfall from the beginning of the season fixed on September 1st, and maximum temperature during flowering) the approach accurately described the temporal and spatial yield variability observed (RMSE = 391 kg ha(-1)). The satisfactory results for assessing yield of sunflower under semi-arid conditions obtained in this study demonstrate the utility of empirical approaches with few data requirements, providing an excellent decision tool for climate change impact analyses at a regional scale, where available data is very limited. |
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0165-0009 1573-1480 |
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CropM |
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no |
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MA @ admin @ |
Serial |
4622 |
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Author |
Sinabell, F.; Heinschink, K.; Tribl, C. |
Title |
Explicit cost accounting for analyses on climate change adaptation, mitigation and ecosystem service provision in agriculture |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year |
2016 |
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Sauvage, S.; Sánchez-Pérez, J.M.; Rizzoli, A.E. |
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8th International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software |
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8th International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software, 2016-07-10 to 2016-07-14, Toulouse, France |
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TradeM |
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no |
Call Number |
MA @ admin @ |
Serial |
5031 |
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Author |
Lopes, M.S.; El-Basyoni, I.; Baenziger, P.S.; Singh, S.; Royo, C.; Ozbek, K.; Aktas, H.; Ozer, E.; Ozdemir, F.; Manickavelu, A.; Ban, T.; Vikram, P. |
Title |
Exploiting genetic diversity from landraces in wheat breeding for adaptation to climate change |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Journal of Experimental Botany |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Experim. Bot. |
Volume |
66 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
3477-3486 |
Keywords |
Adaptation, Physiological/*genetics; Breeding/*methods; *Climate Change; Conservation of Natural Resources; *Genetic Variation; Triticum/*genetics; Bottleneck; conservation; diversity; drought; durum wheat; heat |
Abstract |
Climate change has generated unpredictability in the timing and amount of rain, as well as extreme heat and cold spells that have affected grain yields worldwide and threaten food security. Sources of specific adaptation related to drought and heat, as well as associated breeding of genetic traits, will contribute to maintaining grain yields in dry and warm years. Increased crop photosynthesis and biomass have been achieved particularly through disease resistance and healthy leaves. Similarly, sources of drought and heat adaptation through extended photosynthesis and increased biomass would also greatly benefit crop improvement. Wheat landraces have been cultivated for thousands of years under the most extreme environmental conditions. They have also been cultivated in lower input farming systems for which adaptation traits, particularly those that increase the duration of photosynthesis, have been conserved. Landraces are a valuable source of genetic diversity and specific adaptation to local environmental conditions according to their place of origin. Evidence supports the hypothesis that landraces can provide sources of increased biomass and thousand kernel weight, both important traits for adaptation to tolerate drought and heat. Evaluation of wheat landraces stored in gene banks with highly beneficial untapped diversity and sources of stress adaptation, once characterized, should also be used for wheat improvement. Unified development of databases and promotion of data sharing among physiologists, pathologists, wheat quality scientists, national programmes, and breeders will greatly benefit wheat improvement for adaptation to climate change worldwide. |
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0022-0957 1460-2431 |
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Review |
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CropM |
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no |
Call Number |
MA @ admin @ |
Serial |
4566 |
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