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Author |
Zhao, G.; Hoffmann, H.; Van Bussel, L.G.J.; Enders, A.; Specka, X.; Sosa, C.; Yeluripati, J.; Tao, F.; Constantin, J.; Teixeira, E.; Doro, L.; Nendel, C.; Kiese, R.; Raynal, H.; Eckersten, H.; Haas, E.; Kuhnert, M.; Lewan, E.; Bach, M.; Kersebaum, K.-C.; Rötter, R.; Wallach, D.; Gaiser, T.; Ewert, F. |
Title |
Responses of crop’s water use efficiency to weather data aggregation: a crop model ensemble study |
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2014 |
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CropM International Symposium and Workshop |
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CropM International Symposium and Workshop, 2014-02-10 to 2014-02-12, Oslo, Norway |
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MA @ admin @ |
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5043 |
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Author |
Haas, E. |
Title |
Responses of soil N2O emissions and nitrate leaching on climate input data aggregation: a biogeochemistry model ensemble study |
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2015 |
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FACCE MACSUR Reports |
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5 |
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Sp5-20 |
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Numerical simulation models are increasingly used to estimate greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions at site to regional scales and are outlined as the most advanced methodology (Tier 3) for national emission inventory in the framework of UNFCCC reporting.Low resolution simulations needs less effort in computation and data management, but details could be lost during data aggregation associated with high uncertainties of the simulation results. This aggregation effect and its uncertainty will be propagated with the simulations. This paper aims to study the aggregation effects of climate and soil input data on soil N2O emissions and nitrate leaching by comparing different biogeochemistry models. We simulated two 30-year cropping systems (winter wheat and maize monocultures) under nutrient-limited conditions. Input data (climate and soil) was based on a 1 km resolution aggregated on resolutions of 10, 25, 50, and 100. In the first step, the soil data was kept homogenous using representative soil properties while climate data was used on all different scales. In the second step, the climate data was kept homogeneous while soil initial data was used on all different scales. Finally in the third step we have used spatially explicit climate and soil data on all different scales. We analyzed the N2O emissions per unit of crop yield as well as the nitrate leaching on the annual average as well as on daily resolution to study pulsing events for all scenarios and on all scales. The study presents an analysis of the influence of data aggregation.The study gives an indication on adequate spatial aggregation schemes in dependence on the scope of regionalization studies addressing the quantification of losses of reactive nitrogen from managed arable systems. No Label |
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MACSUR Science Conference 2015 »Integrated Climate Risk Assessment in Agriculture & Food«, 8–9+10 April 2015, Reading, UK |
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MA @ admin @ |
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2135 |
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Klatt, S.; Haas, E.; Hoffmann, H.; Zhao, G.; Van Bussel, L.G.J.; Enders, A.; Gaiser, T.; Ewert, F.; Teixeira, E.; Kiese, R.; Doro, L.; Specka, X.; Nendel, C.; Kersebaum, K.-C.; Sosa, C.; Lewan, E.; Eckersten, H.; Gebbert, S.; Dechow, R.; Grosz, B.; Bach, M.; Yeluripati, J.; Tao, F.; Constantin, J.; Raynal, H.; Wallach, D.; Kuhnert, M. |
Title |
Responses of soil N2O emissions and nitrate leaching on climate input data aggregation: a biogeochemistry model ensemble study |
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Conference Article |
Year |
2014 |
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CropM International Symposium and Workshop |
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CropM International Symposium and Workshop, 2014-02-10 to 2014-02-12, Oslo, Norway |
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MA @ admin @ |
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5042 |
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Klatt, S.; Haas, E.; Kiese, R. |
Title |
Responses of soil N2O emissions and nitrate leaching on climate input data aggregation: a biogeochemistry model ensemble study |
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Conference Article |
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2014 |
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Models are increasingly used to estimate greenhouse gas emissions at site to regional and national scales and are outlined as the most advanced methodology for national emission reporting in the framework of UNFCCC. Process-based models incorporate the major processes of the carbon and nitrogen cycle and are thus thought to be widely applicable at various spatial and temporal scales. The definition of the spatial scale is determined by the objectives. GHG emission reporting requests spatially and temporally aggregated information whereas for the assessment of mitigation options on hot spots and hot moments of emissions a high spatial simulation resolution is required. In addition, other input data also determine the simulation scale. Low resolution simulations needs less effort in computation and data management, but important details could be lost during the process of data aggregation associated with high uncertainties of the simulation results. This study presents the aggregation effects of climate input data on the simulations of soil N2O emissions and nitrate leaching by comparing different biogeochemistry models. Using process-based models (DailyDayCent, LandscapeDNDC, Stics, Mode, Coup, Epic), we simulated a 30-year cropping system for two crops (winter wheat and maize monocultures) under water- and nutrient-limited conditions based on a 1 km resolution climate dataset. We aggregated the climate data to resolutions of 10, 25, 50, and 100 km and repeated the simulations on these spatial scales. We calculated the N2O emissions as well as the nitrate leaching on all scales. Results will be presented and discussed. |
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FACCE MACSUR Mid-term Scientific Conference |
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3(S) Sassari, Italy |
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FACCE MACSUR Mid-term Scientific Conference, 2014-04-01 to 2014-04-04, Sassari, Italy |
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MA @ admin @ |
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5123 |
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Haas, E.; R. Kiese; Klatt, S.; Hoffmann, H.; Zhao, G.; Ewert, F.; J. Constantin; Raynal, H.; Coucheney, E.; Lewan, E.; Sosa, C.; Dechow, R.; Grosz, B.; Eckersten, H.; Gaiser, T.; Kuhnert, M.; Smith, P.; Kersebaum, K.C.; C. Nendel; Specka, X.; Wang, E.; Zhao, Z.; Weihermüller, L. |
Title |
Responses of soil nitrous oxide emissions and nitrate leaching on climate, soil and management input data aggregation: a biogeochemistry model ensemble study |
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Conference Article |
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2016 |
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Berlin (Germany) |
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International Crop Modelling Symposium iCROPM 2016, 2016-05-15 to 2016-05-17, Berlin, Germany |
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MA @ admin @ |
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4907 |
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