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Schönhart, M.; Schauppenlehner, T.; Kuttner, M.; Kirchner, M.; Schmid, E. |
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Title |
Climate change impacts on farm production, landscape appearance, and the environment: Policy scenario results from an integrated field-farm-landscape model in Austria |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Agricultural Systems |
Abbreviated Journal |
Agricultural Systems |
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Volume |
145 |
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Pages |
39-50 |
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Keywords |
Integrated land use modeling; Climate change impacts; Mitigation; Adaptation; Field-farm-landscape; Environment; agricultural landscapes; land-use; netherlands; adaptation; indicators; management; responses |
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Abstract |
Climate change is among the major drivers of agricultural land use change and demands autonomous farm adaptation as well as public mitigation and adaptation policies. In this article, we present an integrated land use model (ILM) mainly combining a bio-physical model and a bio-economic farm model at field, farm and landscape levels. The ILM is applied to a cropland dominated landscape in Austria to analyze impacts of climate change and mitigation and adaptation policy scenarios on farm production as well as on the abiotic environment and biotic environment. Changes in aggregated total farm gross margins from three climate change scenarios for 2040 range between + 1% and + 5% without policy intervention” and compared to a reference situation under the current climate. Changes in aggregated gross margins are even higher if adaptation policies are in place. However, increasing productivity from climate change leads to deteriorating environmental conditions such as declining plant species richness and landscape appearance. It has to be balanced by mitigation and adaptation policies taking into account effects from the considerable spatial heterogeneity such as revealed by the ILM. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
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English |
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0308-521x |
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CropM, TradeM, ft_macsur |
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MA @ admin @ |
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4767 |
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Author |
Schönhart, M. |
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Title |
Heat stress impacts on cows in a case study landscape measured by an integrated modelling framework |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2016 |
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Advances in Animal Biosciences |
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Advances in Animal Biosciences |
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7 |
Issue |
03 |
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235-237 |
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2040-4700 |
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LiveM, TradeM, ft_macsur |
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MA @ admin @ |
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4872 |
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Sinabell, F.; Schönhart, M.; Schmid, E. |
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Title |
Austrian Agriculture 2010-2050. Quantitative Effects of Climate Change Mitigation Measures. An analysis of the scenarios WEM, WAM, WAM+ and a sensitivity analysis of scenario WEM |
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Report |
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2015 |
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Studie des Österreichischen Instituts für Wirtschaftsforschung im Auftrag des Umweltbundesamts |
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Vienna, Austria |
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Österreichisches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung |
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TradeM |
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no |
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MA @ admin @ |
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5017 |
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Schönhart, M.; Sinabell, F. |
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Title |
Scenarios for the Austrian agricultural sector until 2025 considering greenhouse gas mitigation |
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Conference Article |
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2015 |
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Jahrbuch der ÖGA |
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25 |
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231-240 |
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Agrarian Perspectives XXIV, 25th Annual Conference of the Austrian Society of Agricultural Economics, 2015-09-16 to 2015-09-18, Prague |
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TradeM |
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no |
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MA @ admin @ |
Serial |
5028 |
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Author |
Schönhart, M.; Nadeem, I. |
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Title |
Direct climate change impacts on cattle indicated by THI models |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Advances in Animal Biosciences |
Abbreviated Journal |
Advances in Animal Biosciences |
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Volume |
6 |
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17-17 |
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dairy; THI; milk yield; integrated modelling; economic loss |
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2016-10-31 |
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English |
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TradeM, ft_macsur |
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no |
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MA @ admin @ |
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4811 |
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