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Author |
Mäkinen, H.; Kaseva, J.; Trnka, M.; Balek, J.; Kersebaum, K.C.; Nendel, C.; Gobin, A.; Olesen, J.E.; Bindi, M.; Ferrise, R.; Moriondo, M.; Rodriguez, A.; Ruiz-Ramos, M.; Takáč, J.; Bezák, P.; Ventrella, D.; Ruget, F.; Capellades, G.; Kahiluoto, H. |
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Title |
Sensitivity of European wheat to extreme weather |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Field Crops Research |
Abbreviated Journal |
Field Crops Research |
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Volume |
222 |
Issue |
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Pages |
209-217 |
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Keywords |
European wheat; Cultivar; Weather; Extreme; Climate change; Yield response; High-Temperature; Heat-Stress; Use Efficiency; Growth-Stages; Winter-Wheat; Yield; Crop; Barley; Tolerance |
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Abstract |
The frequency and intensity of extreme weather is increasing concomitant with changes in the global climate change. Although wheat is the most important food crop in Europe, there is currently no comprehensive empirical information available regarding the sensitivity of European wheat to extreme weather. In this study, we assessed the sensitivity of European wheat yields to extreme weather related to phenology (sowing, heading) in cultivar trials across Europe (latitudes 37.21 degrees to 61.34 degrees and longitudes- 6.02 degrees to 26.24 degrees) during the period 1991-2014. All the observed agro-climatic extremes (>= 31 degrees C, >= 35 degrees C, or drought around heading; >= 35 degrees C from heading to maturity; excessive rainfall; heavy rainfall and low global radiation) led to marked yield penalties in a selected set of European cultivars, whereas few cultivars were found to with no yield penalty in such conditions. There were no European wheat cultivars that responded positively (+ 10%) to drought after sowing, or frost during winter (- 15 degrees C and – 20 degrees C). Positive responses to extremes were often shown by cultivars associated with specific regions, such as good performance under high temperatures by southern-origin cultivars. Consequently, a major future breeding challenge will be to evaluate the potential of combining such cultivar properties with other properties required under different growing conditions with, for example, long day conditions at higher latitudes, when the intensity and frequency of extremes rapidly increase. |
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2018-06-05 |
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English |
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0378-4290 |
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CropM, ft_macsur |
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Call Number |
MA @ admin @ |
Serial |
5200 |
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Author |
Webber, H.; Ewert, F.; Olesen, J.E.; Müller, C.; Fronzek, S.; Ruane, A.C.; Bourgault, M.; Martre, P.; Ababaei, B.; Bindi, M.; Ferrise, R.; Finger, R.; Fodor, N.; Gabaldón-Leal, C.; Gaiser, T.; Jabloun, M.; Kersebaum, K.-C.; Lizaso, J.I.; Lorite, I.J.; Manceau, L.; Moriondo, M.; Nendel, C.; Rodríguez, A.; Ruiz-Ramos, M.; Semenov, M.A.; Siebert, S.; Stella, T.; Stratonovitch, P.; Trombi, G.; Wallach, D. |
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Title |
Diverging importance of drought stress for maize and winter wheat in Europe |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Nature Communications |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nat. Comm. |
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Volume |
9 |
Issue |
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Pages |
4249 |
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Keywords |
Climate-Change Impacts; Air CO2 Enrichment; Food Security; Heat-Stress; Nitrogen Dynamics; Semiarid Environments; Canopy Temperature; Simulation-Model; Crop Production; Elevated CO2 |
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Abstract |
Understanding the drivers of yield levels under climate change is required to support adaptation planning and respond to changing production risks. This study uses an ensemble of crop models applied on a spatial grid to quantify the contributions of various climatic drivers to past yield variability in grain maize and winter wheat of European cropping systems (1984-2009) and drivers of climate change impacts to 2050. Results reveal that for the current genotypes and mix of irrigated and rainfed production, climate change would lead to yield losses for grain maize and gains for winter wheat. Across Europe, on average heat stress does not increase for either crop in rainfed systems, while drought stress intensifies for maize only. In low-yielding years, drought stress persists as the main driver of losses for both crops, with elevated CO2 offering no yield benefit in these years. |
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2018-10-25 |
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2041-1723 |
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CropM, ft_macsur |
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Call Number |
MA @ admin @ |
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5211 |
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Kollas, C.; Kersebaum, C.; Bindi, M.; Wu, L.; Sharif, B.; Öztürk, I.; Trnka, M.; Hlavinka, P.; Nendel, C.; Palosuo, T.; Müller, C.; Waha, K.; Herrera, C.; Olesen, E.; Eitzinger, J.; Roggero, P.-P.; Conradt, T.; Martre, P.; Ferrise, R.; Moriondo, M.; Ramos, M.; Ventrella, D.; Rötter, P.; Wegehenkel, M.; Eckersten, H.; Torres, I.; Hernandez, C.; Launay, M.; Witt, A.; Hoffmann, H. |
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Title |
Improving yield predictions by crop rotation modelling? a multi-model comparison |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2014 |
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CropM |
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MACSUR CropM International Symposium and Workshop: Modelling climate change impacts on crop production for food security, Oslo, Norway, 2014-02-10 to 2014-02-12 |
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no |
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Call Number |
MA @ admin @ |
Serial |
2560 |
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Author |
Kersebaum, C.; Kollas, C.; Bindi, M.; Nendel, C.; Ferrise, R.; Moriondo, M.; Olesen, J.E.; Sharif, B.; Öztürk, I.; Hoffmann, H.; Launay, M.; Ripoche, D.; Ruget, F.; Bertuzzi, P.; Cortazar, I.G.D.; Beaudoin, N.; Armas-Herrera, C.; Mary, B.; Müller, C.; Waha, K.; Ventrella, D.; Palosuo, T.; Rötter, R.; Trnka, M.; Hlavinka, P.; Wu, L.; Wegehenkel, M.; Mirschel, W.; Conradt, T.; Wechsung, F.; Weigel, H.-J.; Manderscheid, R.; Eitzinger, J. |
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Title |
Modelling complex crop rotations and management across sites in Europe with an ensemble of models |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2014 |
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CropM |
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ASA-CSSA-SSSA Int. Annual Meeting, Long Beach, CA, 2-5 November 2014, 2014-11-02 to 2014-11-05 |
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no |
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Call Number |
MA @ admin @ |
Serial |
2526 |
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Author |
Ferrise, R.; Moriondo, M.; Pasqui, M.; Toscano, P.; Semenov, M.A.; Bindi, M. |
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Title |
Using seasonal forecasts for predicting durum wheat yield over the Mediterranean Basin |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
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CropM |
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MACSUR CropM International Symposium and Workshop: Modelling climate change impacts on crop production for food security, Oslo, Norway, 2014-02-10 to 2014-02-12 |
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MA @ admin @ |
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2436 |
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