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Author Legarrea, S.; Betancourt, M.; Plaza, M.; Fraile, A.; García-Arenal, F.; Fereres, A.
Title Dynamics of nonpersistent aphid-borne viruses in lettuce crops covered with UV-absorbing nets Type Journal Article
Year 2012 Publication Virus Research Abbreviated Journal Virus Res.
Volume 165 Issue 1 Pages 1-8
Keywords (down) Absorption; Animals; Aphids/growth & development/radiation effects/*virology; Insect Control/instrumentation/*methods; Insect Vectors/growth & development/radiation effects/*virology; Lettuce/parasitology/*virology; Plant Diseases/prevention & control/*virology; Plant Viruses/*physiology; Protective Devices/virology; Ultraviolet Rays
Abstract Aphid-transmitted viruses frequently cause severe epidemics in lettuce grown under Mediterranean climates. Spatio-temporal dynamics of aphid-transmitted viruses and its vector were studied on lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) grown under tunnels covered by two types of nets: a commercial UV-absorbing net (Bionet) and a Standard net. A group of plants infected by Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV, family Bromoviridae, genus Cucumovirus) and Lettuce mosaic virus (LMV, family Potyviridae, genus Potyvirus) was transplanted in each plot. The same virus-infected source plants were artificially infested by the aphid Macrosiphum euphorbiae (Thomas). Secondary spread of insects was weekly monitored and plants were sampled for the detection of viruses every two weeks. In 2008, the infection rate of both CMV and LMV were lower under the Bionet than under the Standard cover, probably due to the lower population density and lower dispersal rate achieved by M. euphorbiae. However, during spring of 2009, significant differences in the rate of infection between the two covers were only found for LMV six weeks after transplant. The spatial distribution of the viruses analysed by SADIE methodology was “at random”, and it was not associated to the spatial pattern of the vector. The results obtained are discussed analyzing the wide range of interactions that occurred among UV-radiation, host plant, viruses, insect vector and environmental conditions. Our results show that UV-absorbing nets can be recommended as a component of an integrated disease management program to reduce secondary spread of lettuce viruses, although not as a control measure on its own.
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0168-1702 ISBN Medium Article
Area Expedition Conference
Notes CropM Approved no
Call Number MA @ admin @ Serial 4475
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Author Świerk, W.
Title Changes in the quality of surface water bodies against the background of the implementation of the sustainable development program of rural areas in the catchment Type Book Whole
Year 2012 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
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Corporate Author Thesis Ph.D. thesis
Publisher Institute of Technology and Life Science at Falenty Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title PhD
Series Volume PhD Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number MA @ admin @ Serial 5143
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Author Soussana, J.-F.; Fereres, E.; Long, S.P.; Mohren, F.G.M.J.; Pandya-Lorch, R.; Peltonen-Sainio, P.; Porter, J.R.; Rosswall, T.; von Braun, J.
Title A European science plan to sustainably increase food security under climate change Type Journal Article
Year 2012 Publication Global Change Biology Abbreviated Journal Glob. Chang. Biol.
Volume 18 Issue 11 Pages 3269-3271
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Address 2016-10-31
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1354-1013 ISBN Medium Letter
Area Expedition Conference
Notes CropM, ftnotmacsur Approved no
Call Number MA @ admin @ Serial 4815
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Author Ventrella, D.; Giglio, L.; Charfeddine, M.; Castellini, M.
Title Effects of climate change on soil fertility of a typical cropping system of Southern Italy Type Conference Article
Year 2012 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 480-481
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Publisher University of Helsinki Place of Publication Helsinki Editor Stoddard, F.; Mäkelä, P.
Language Summary Language Original Title
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Area Expedition Conference 12th Congress of the European Society for Agronomy, 2012-08-20 to 2012-08-24, Helsinki
Notes Approved no
Call Number MA @ admin @ Serial 2877
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Author Lembcke, F.; Lotze-Campen, H.
Title Säkularstation und Wetterküche / Ernährung und Klimawandel Type Conference Article
Year 2012 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
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Abstract
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
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ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference Evangelische Grundschule Potsdam, Klasse 6, 2012-12-19 to 2012-12-19
Notes Approved no
Call Number MA @ admin @ Serial 2599
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