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Author Smoron, S. url  openurl
  Title Dynamics of the mountain meadow yielding in period of 25 years after fertilization abandonment Type Report
  Year 2013 Publication Water-Environment-Rural Areas Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 132 Issue Pages 111-120  
  Keywords CropM  
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  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor ITP Falenty Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
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  ISSN (down) ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number MA @ admin @ Serial 2073  
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Author Rusu, T.; Moraru, P.I.; Bogdan, I.; Pop, A.; Coste, C.; Marin, D.I.; Mihalache, M. url  openurl
  Title Impacts of climate change on agricultural technology management in the Transylvanian Plain, Romania Type Journal Article
  Year 2013 Publication Scientific Papers, Series A. Agronomy Abbreviated Journal Scientific Papers, Series A. Agronomy  
  Volume Lvi Issue Pages 113-118  
  Keywords climate monitoring; agricultural technology management; Transylvanian Plain  
  Abstract The Transylvanian Plain, Romania is an important region for agronomic productivity. However, limited soils data and adoption of best management practices hinder land productivity. Soil temperatures of the Transylvanian Plain were evaluated using a set of twenty datalogging stations positioned throughout the plain. Each station stores electronic data of ground temperature on 3 different levels of depth (10, 30 and 50 cm), of soil humidity at a depth of 10 cm, of the air temperature at 1 meter and of precipitation. Monitoring the thermal and hydric regime of the area is essential in order to identify and implement sets of measures of adjustment to the impact of climatic changes. After analyzing the recorded data, thermic and hydric, in the Transylvanian Plain, we recommend as optimal sowing period, advancing those known in the literature, with 5 days for corn and soybeans, and maintaining the same optimum period for sunflower and sugar beet. Water requirements are provided in an optimum, of 58.8 to 62.1% for the spring weeding crops during the growing season, thus irrigation is necessary to ensure optimum production potential. The amount of biological active degrees registered in Transylvanian Plain shows the necessity to reconstruct crop zoning, known in the literature, for the analyzed crops: wheat, corn, soy, sunflower and sugar beet.  
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  Language English Summary Language Original Title  
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  Notes CropM, ftnotmacsur Approved no  
  Call Number MA @ admin @ Serial 4614  
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Author Shrestha, S.; Ciaian, P.; Himics, M.; van Doorslaer, B. openurl 
  Title Impacts of climate change on EU agriculture Type Journal Article
  Year 2013 Publication Review of Agricultural and Applied Economics Abbreviated Journal Review of Agricultural and Applied Economics  
  Volume 16 Issue 2 Pages 24-39  
  Keywords climate change; agricultural productivity; adaptation; Europe  
  Abstract The current paper investigates the medium term economic impact of climate changes on the EU agriculture. The yield change data under climate change scenarios are taken from the BIOMA (Biophysical Models Application) simulation environment. We employ CAPRI modelling framework to identify the EU aggregate economic effects as well as regional impacts. We take into account supply and market price adjustments of the EU agricultural sector as well as technical adaptation of crops to climate change. Overall results indicate an increase in yields and production level in the EU agricultural sector due to the climate change. In general, there are relatively small effects at the EU aggregate. For example, the value of land use and welfare change by approximately between -2% and 0.2%. However, there is a stronger impact at regional level with some stronger effects prevailing particularly in the Central and Northern EU and smaller impacts are observed in Southern Europe. Regional impacts of climate change vary by a factor higher up to 10 relative to the aggregate EU impacts. The price adjustments reduce the response of agricultural sector to climate change in particular with respect to production and income changes. The technical adaption of crops to climate change may result in a change production and land use by a factor between 1.4 and 6 relative to no-adaptation situation.  
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  Language English Summary Language Original Title  
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  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes TradeM, ftnotmacsur Approved no  
  Call Number MA @ admin @ Serial 4615  
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Author Lotze-Campen, H. openurl 
  Title Bevölkerungswachstum und Ressourcenknappheit Type Journal Article
  Year 2013 Publication AMOSinternational Abbreviated Journal AMOSinternational  
  Volume 7 Issue 1 Pages 13-19  
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  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes TradeM Approved no  
  Call Number MA @ admin @ Serial 4610  
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Author Jayet, P.; Petsakos, A. doi  openurl
  Title Evaluating the efficiency of a uniform N-input tax under different policy scenarios at different scales Type Journal Article
  Year 2013 Publication Environmental Modelling & Assessment Abbreviated Journal Environmental Modelling & Assessment  
  Volume 18 Issue 1 Pages 57-72  
  Keywords Bioeconomic model; Mathematical; programming; Nitrogen response curves; Nitrate emissions; Nitrogen tax  
  Abstract Nitrate pollution from agriculture is an important environmental externality, caused by the excessive use of fertilizers. The internalization of this problem, via a tax on mineral nitrogen, could lead to a second best solution, reducing nitrate emissions. Several authors suggest that a reduction in agricultural support could produce similar results. In this paper, we examine the effects of different levels of a uniformly implemented nitrogen tax in France under two policy scenarios, corresponding to post Agenda 2000 and 2003 Luxembourg reforms of European Union ’ s Common Agricultural Policy, in order to reveal the synergies and conflicts between the tax and the policy scenarios in terms of nitrate emissions abatement. The analysis is performed at different geographical scales, from the national to the regional and is based on a bioeconomic approach that involves the coupling of the economic model AROPAj with the crop model STICS. Results show that the efficiency of the N-tax varies according to the geographical scale of the analysis and the type of farming. Furthermore, we prove that a uniform implementation may lead to perverse effects that should always be taken into account when introducing second-best instruments.  
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  Language English Summary Language Original Title  
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  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes TradeM, ftnotmacsur Approved no  
  Call Number MA @ admin @ Serial 4605  
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